|
Prose (fluoxetine)
Brand / generic names
Brand names: Prozac ®, Prozac-Weekly ®, Sarafem ®, Rapiflux ®
Capsule: 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg
Delayed Release Capsules: 90 mg
Tablets: 10 mg, 20 mg
Oral decision: 20mg/5ml
Generic name: Fluoxetine
What is Prozac ®, and that it include?
Fluoxetine is antidepressant therapy, which works in the brain. He is a member of serotonin selective reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class of drugs. He approved for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), a mandatory Obsessive Disorder (OCD), Panic Disorder, Bulimia Nervosa and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD).
Major depression occurs when a person experiences more of the following symptoms at the same time, at least two weeks: "low" or reducing the mood (for example, the sad, empty, tearful); interest fell in most or all activities, appetite changes (usually fallen); changes in sleep (usually poor sleep), loss of energy, a sense of values / wine / hopeless / helpless, mentally ill or agitation (that is thought / speed up or slow movements); difficulty concentrating, and thoughts of death ( suicidal thinking).
OCD occurs when a person is simultaneously the following symptoms: obsessions (unwanted, recurrent and disturbing thought) and requirements (recurring ritualized behavior that the person feels compelled to perform in order to reduce anxiety, obsessions prepared).
Panic Disorder occurs when a person experiences the unexpected and repeated episodes of intense fear, together with physical symptoms, including chest pain, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, sweating, dizziness and nausea.
Bulimia Nervosa is a disorder of nutrition, in which people eat large quantities of food in a short time (sprees), and tries to prevent weight to "cleanse" (such as vomiting or using laxatives). This happens several times a week for a minimum of 3 months.
PMDD occurs when a woman, including experience symptoms of irritability, mood changes, bloating, tension, breast tenderness and grief in connection with the menstrual cycle.
What is the most important information I should know Prozac ®?
After running fluoxetine, the symptoms gradually decrease in the week. Sleep, and other physical symptoms can increase until there is a marked improvement in mood, or interest in the activities. After symptoms under control, MDD typically requires long-term treatment to prevent a return of depressive symptoms. Only you can determine your health length overall title treatment that is right for you.
Do not stop the adoption of fluoxetine or change doses without talking with your health in the first place.
Stopping suddenly fluoxetine could lead to one or more of the following withdrawal symptoms: irritability, nausea, dizziness, vomiting, nightmares, headaches and paresthesias (prickling, tingling sensation on the skin).
Because depression is also part of Bipolar illness, people who take antidepressants may be at risk for the "transition" from depression to mania. Symptoms of mania include "high" or irritable mood, a very high self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, the pressure to keep it, sports thought, easily distracted, often participates in activities with a high risk for bad effects (eg, the excessive buying sprees).
Are there specific concerns about Prozac ® and pregnancy?
If you are planning pregnancy, notify your health so that he / she better manage their medications. People living with MDD who wish to become pregnant face important decisions, each of the risks and benefits. This is a difficult decision, the treatment of MDD or relapse of depression can have negative consequences for the fetus and mother. There are many aspects of those decisions, so be sure to meet with the physician and care.
For mothers who took SSRIs during pregnancy appears to be less than 1% chance of infants developing persistent pulmonary hypertension. This is a potentially fatal condition that involves the use of antidepressants, similar to fluoxetine in the second half of pregnancy. But women, the cessation of therapy therapy five times more likely to have relapse of depression than those who continued antidepressant. Untreated depression or depression relapse may have negative consequences for the fetus and mother. If you are pregnant, please discuss the risks and benefits of the use of this medication with your health.
With regard to breast-feeding are advised to exercise caution because fluoxetine does pass into breast milk.
What should I discuss with my health prior to taking Prozac ®?
The most bothersome symptoms of your condition
If you have thoughts of suicide
Medical drugs in the past, you have your state, whether they are effective or as a result of any adverse effects
Any medical problems that can be
All other medications you are currently no medications and allergies you
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breast-feeding
If alcohol or drugs
How should I take Prozac ®?
Fluoxetine is usually taken once daily, with or without food.
Weekly formulation taken once a week without food or for the treatment of MDD.
When using for PMDD, fluoxetine can be taken continuously (every day) or periodically (usually starting 14 days before the anticipated start of menstruation through first full day of menses and repeat with each cycle). Your Health will determine the treatment that is right for you.
Although the dose typically ranges from 20 mg to 80 mg, your health will determine the dose that is right for you based your response.
What happens if I miss a dose of Prozac ®?
If you miss a dose of fluoxetine, take it as soon as you remember, if it is close, when your next dose is due. If you missed a dose of medicine, and it is close by the time your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose of regularly scheduled time. Not to redouble its next dose or take more than your prescribed dose.
What should I avoid while taking Prozac ®?
Avoid drinking alcohol or using illegal drugs, and you taking antidepressant drugs, as a salutary effect drugs can be reduced and the adverse effects can be increased (eg, sedation).
What happens if I, with Prozac overdose ®?
If overdose occurs as the deliberate or accidental, immediate medical attention may be required. Call your doctor or the emergency medical services (911). You can also contact a poison control center (1-800-222-1222). Fluoxetine overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, fever, fast / irregular heart beat, seizure, confusion, sedation, and unresponsiveness. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical assistance immediately.
What are the possible side effects of Prozac ®?
Side effects are usually mild, with fluoxetine and similar to those reported with other SSRI antidepressants. The most common side effects are increased sweating, ragged robin, insomnia, nausea, diarrhea, tremors, dry mouth, loss of strength, headaches, weight loss or gain, dizziness, and nervousness. If the side effects of fluoxetine after launch, they often improve during the first week or two, as you continue to take medication. Sexual side effects, such as problems with ejaculation may also occur, and often does not diminish over time.
Are there any risks for Prozac ® for a long time?
To date, no known problems associated with long-term use of fluoxetine. This is a safe and effective medication when used as directed.
What other medicines can interact with Prozac ®?
Fluoxetine, or should not be taken within two weeks after the adoption of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). They include phenelzine (Nardil ®), tranylcypromine (Parnate ®), isocarboxazid (Marplan ®) and selegeline (Emsam ®).
Although rare, there is an increased risk of serotonin syndrome when fluoxetine used in other drugs that increase serotonin, such as other antidepressants, migraine drugs called "triptans" (such as Imitrex ®) and analgesic tramadol (Ultram ®).
Always let your doctor know what other prescription, over-against-and herbal medicines you hostage.
How long does it take for Prozac ® work?
While declining sentiment and the lack of interest in activities that can take up to 4-6 weeks to improve, disturbances in sleep, energy, appetite, or can show some improvement during the first 1-2 weeks. Improving these physical symptoms can be an important signal that at the beginning of the treatment works.
|
|
